What Does India Exports to Turkey? H1 2025 Latest Insights

What does India export to Turkey? In 2025, India shipped billions of dollars’ worth of goods to Turkey, from heavy machinery to chemicals and auto parts.

Using TradeInt’s 8+ billion trade records from over 60 million partners, enriched with AI and machine learning, this article breaks down India’s top exports to Turkey, evaluates their performance across key sectors, and explains how India-Pakistan political tensions and market shifts are shaping bilateral trade between India-Turkey.

What are the top products does India export to Turkey?

India trade data from TradeInt revealed that India’s exports to Turkey stood at US$3.03 billion in the first half of 2025, covering around 3,500 commodities.

In the first half of 2025, India’s exports to Turkey were driven by mechanical appliances & parts (US$409.55M, 13.5% share) and electrical equipment (US$326.43M, 10.8%), both fueling Turkey’s industrial upgrades and consumer demand. Other key exports included organic compounds (US$318.96M) for healthcare and chemicals, vehicles & parts (US$236.84M) for the automotive sector, and aluminum products (US$189.59M) supporting construction and packaging. Together, these flows highlight India’s role in powering Turkey’s manufacturing, energy, and infrastructure growth.

Major India exports to Turkey, H1 2025:

• Machinery and mechanical appliances (HS 84): Leading the chart with exports worth US$409.55 million, this category is critical for Turkey’s industrial upgrades and local manufacturing productivity.
• Motors, electrical equipment, and sound/TV devices (HS 85): Valued at US$326.43 million, electrical and electronic imports has met Turkey’s rising demand for electronics, automation, and smart devices.
• Organic compounds (HS 29): At US$318.96 million, organic compounds continued to be key inputs for Turkey’s healthcare and industrial processes.
• Vehicles and their parts, excluding railway/tramway (HS 87): Auto exports reached US$236.84 million, showcasing India’s growing role in supplying automotive components and vehicles, particularly aftermarket demand, though vulnerable to global EV transition shifts.
• Aluminum and its products (HS 76): With US$189.59 million, aluminum-based products rounded out the top five, which is vital for Turkey’s construction and packaging industries.

💡 While India’s exports to Turkey highlight key sectors like machinery, vehicles, and chemicals, another perspective emerges when looking at Indonesia’s export flows to India. The comparison reveals how trade balances differ across Asia, with palm oil, coal, and stainless steel shaping Indonesia–India exchanges.
Read more about Top 5 Traded indonesian Exports to India for further insights.

#Top 1 India Export Product to Turkey: Engineering & mechanical goods

In the first half of 2025, India exported US$56.31M in rotary pistons (HS 8407) and US$33.95M in transmission shafts (HS 8483) to Turkey, leading the mechanical goods trade. Other key exports included diesel engines (US$31.31M), liquid pumps (US$25.58M), and valves & faucets (US$24.13M), underscoring India’s role in powering Turkey’s automotive, industrial, and infrastructure sectors.

For years, these goods formed a major part of India export to Turkey, helping India maintain a healthy trade surplus, with major firms like KIA India, Hyundai, and CNHI International leading the export landscape.

Major India exporter companies that supplied mechanical goods exports to Turkey in H1 2025:

• Rotary Pistons – US$56.31 million (HS 8407): Driven by exports from KIA India Pvt Ltd and Hyundai Motor India Ltd.
• Transmission Shafts – US$33.95 million (HS 8483): Led by CNHI International S.A and Graziano Transmission India Pvt Ltd.
• Diesel or Semi-Diesel Engines – US$31.31 million (HS 8408): Exported primarily by Perkins India Pvt Ltd and Blue Berkhs Shipping Pvt Ltd.
• Liquid Pumps – US$25.58 million (HS 8413): Top players include CNHI International S.A and SKF International AB.
• Faucets, Cocks, Valves – US$24.13 million (HS 8481): Strong exports from Knorr Bremse Systeme GmbH and Knoor Bremse SFN GmbH.

In July 2025, India’s exports of engineering goods to Turkey dropped sharply by 31% year-on-year, according to the Business World, declining from US$265.8 million in July 2024 to just US$183.1 million in July 2025 as an impact of geopolitical tensions between the two countries.

Since 2024, Turkey has enforced a blanket ban on defence-related exports to India. This has complicated trade flows because many of India’s engineering exports, such as aluminium parts, batteries, receivers, video transmitters, antennas, and other electronic modules, play a role in drone manufacturing.

Ironically, India had invested in Turkish drone-maker Zyrone Dynamics as recently as 2021, when the partnership was described as a new era of defence collaboration. Instead of strengthening, trade ties in this segment have weakened.

Looking ahead, the performance of India’s engineering exports to Turkey will depend on both geopolitical conditions and market demand. If political tensions continue, India may struggle to grow in sensitive sectors like drones and defence parts. However, demand for machinery, metals, and auto components in Turkey’s growing industrial base ensures that engineering goods will continue to be a pillar of bilateral trade.

#Top 2 India Export Product to Turkey: Electrical equipments

Electrical goods form one of the major exports from India to Turkey, contributing significantly to bilateral trade. In FY25, India’s exports of electronic goods to Turkey reached US$426.82 million, according to the India Brand Equity Foundation, making it one of the top categories within engineering exports. These shipments primarily include electrical machinery, equipment, and components for switching and protection circuits, alongside a mix of consumer and industrial electronics. These shipments primarily include electrical machinery, equipment, and components for switching and protection circuits, alongside a mix of consumer and industrial electronics.

Among those, according to TradeInt’s data, telephones remain the highest contributor, followed by switches, plugs, and converters, reflecting India’s growing role in supplying both consumer electronics and specialized industrial parts.

Major electrical equipment categories India export to Turkey, H1 2025:

• Telephones – US$134.99 million (HS 8517): Key exporters include Bollore Logistics India Pvt Ltd and Sunnywell Technology Pvt Ltd.
• Switches, Sockets, Plugs – US$32.89 million (HS 8536): Led by Phoenix Contact GmbH Co KG and Ferdinand Bilstein GmbH Co KG.
• Static Converters – US$22.70 million (HS 8504): Exported mainly by DHL Logistics Pvt Ltd and Vishal Shipping Global Logistics.
• Electric Starting Devices – US$19.68 million (HS 8511): Driven by BRP European Distribution SA and Renault India Pvt Ltd.
• Electric Parts (Specific for Machines) – US$14.18 million (HS 8503): Exports handled by Cargo Trans India Pvt Ltd and Transmarine Cargo Services Pvt Ltd.

Turkey’s imports of electrical goods are driven by two factors: domestic demand from a tech-oriented population and the industrial need to access advanced components not manufactured locally at scale.

India meets this demand with cost-competitive production supported by labor advantages, large-scale capacity, and favorable policy frameworks under Make in India. This has positioned India as a dependable supplier for Turkey’s industrial and consumer electronics sectors.

However, while exports of electrical goods showed resilience, the category has been indirectly exposed to geopolitical tensions since 2024, with similar consequences to engineering goods.

India has a high demand for automotive, organic compounds, and other technical goods. Beyond these sectors, palm oil stands out as a critical agricultural import widely used in food processing, cosmetics, and biofuels — making it one of the largest consumed commodities.
👉🏻 Learn more about India importing palm oil, where we break down trade insights that continue to shape India’s demand.

#Top 3 India Export Product to Turkey: Organic Compound

Organic and inorganic chemicals are among the major exports from India to Turkey, reflecting India’s strong position as a global chemical producer. In FY25, India exported US$513.97 million worth of chemicals to Turkey, making the sector one of the largest contributors to Indian export to Turkey.

Specifically, organic compounds exports were led by pharmaceutical intermediates and advanced chemical products. TradeInt’s data showed that sector reflects India’s strong global position in generic medicines, APIs, and specialty chemicals.

Major organic compounds India export to Turkey, H1 2025:

• Heterocyclic with only nitrogen heteroatoms – US$105.26M (HS 2933): Dominated by Divis Laboratories Ltd and MSN Pharmachem Pvt Ltd Relevance: Key for API and pharmaceutical formulations
• Nucleic acids – US$23.68M (HS 2934): Exported by Jubilant Generics Ltd and Dr JCR Bio Sciences Pvt Ltd Relevance: Vital for the biotech and medical research industries
• Antibiotics – US$23.07M (HS 2941): Driven by Dhanuka Laboratories Ltd and Nectar Lifesciences Ltd Relevance: Core to global healthcare supply chains
• Oxygen with amino compounds – US$19.53M (HS 2922): Led by Novartis Pharma AG and Aarti Drugs Ltd Relevance: Important for specialty drugs and industrial applications
• Heterocyclic with only oxygen heteroatoms – US$18.46M (HS 2932): Exporters include Lluch Essence and Micro Labs Ltd Relevance: Supports chemical, pharma, and fragrance sectors

For the background, India ranks as the top 6th chemical producer globally and 3rd largest in Asia, contributing nearly 7% to national GDP. The country’s chemical industry is valued at US$220 billion, with projections to expand to US$850–1,000 billion by 2040.

Utilizing this advantage, Turkey’s demand for these compounds aligns consistenty with India’s export strengths over the past few years.

Specifically, organic chemicals imported from India are widely used in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, detergents, fertilizers, paints, and essential oils, as well as intermediate goods for automotive and textile industries. Specific exports include polycarboxylic acids, acyclic monocarboxylic acids, sulphonamides, vegetable alkaloids, and ketones, which are essential in Turkey’s industrial supply chains.

#Top 4 India Export Product to Turkey: Automotive parts

Automotive products, classified under HS Chapter 87 (vehicles other than railway or tramway, and parts and accessories), are among the major exports from India to Turkey.

In FY24, India’s total exports under this category reached US$8.58 billion, up from US$8.06 billion in FY23. Within this, Turkey accounted for approximately 7% of the total share, equal to US$112 million, making it one of India’s notable export destinations for vehicles and components.

When breaking it down, this export sector was driven by strong demand for vehicle parts and accessories, alongside steady growth in tractors and motorcycles, given by TradeInt’s data:

• Parts and accessories of motor vehicles – US$203.05M (HS 8708): Led by SAME Deutz Fahr India Pvt Ltd and Glovis India Pvt Ltd.
• Tractors – US$11.08M (HS 8701): Exported by International Tractors Ltd and Tractors and Farm Equipment Ltd.
• Parts and accessories of motorcycles, bicycles and carriages – US$9.74M (HS 8714): Driven by Packtime Innovations Pvt Ltd and Rotek Laminates.
• Motorcycles & Bicycles – US$7.02M (HS 8711): Exported by TVS Motor Company Ltd and Bajaj Auto Ltd.
• Trailers and semi-trailers – US$4.70M (HS 8716): Key exporters include Orbit Bearings India Pvt Ltd and Mansons International Pvt Ltd.

Top automotive parts export countries, by share, in India in 2024

Turkey’s demand for automotive parts stems from its dual role as a large domestic market and a global automotive manufacturing hub.

With a growing middle class, expanding public transportation, and new smart mobility projects, Turkey requires steady imports of vehicle parts and accessories. India meets part of this demand by supplying cost-effective and diverse auto components such as engines, brakes, and tyres, which align well with the needs of Turkish manufacturers and the aftermarket sector.

Despite this progress, the share of Turkey in India’s overall automotive exports remains modest compared to other major destinations like the U.S. (26%). Growth is also influenced by broader challenges, including rules of origin complexities, trade disruptions, and strong domestic demand in India, which diverts production away from exports

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Turkey’s demand for automotive parts stems from its dual role as a large domestic market and a global automotive manufacturing hub.

With a growing middle class, expanding public transportation, and new smart mobility projects, Turkey requires steady imports of vehicle parts and accessories. India meets part of this demand by supplying cost-effective and diverse auto components such as engines, brakes, and tyres, which align well with the needs of Turkish manufacturers and the aftermarket sector.

Despite this progress, the share of Turkey in India’s overall automotive exports remains modest compared to other major destinations like the U.S. (26%). Growth is also influenced by broader challenges, including rules of origin complexities, trade disruptions, and strong domestic demand in India, which diverts production away from exports

#Top 5 India Export Product to Turkey: Aluminium Products

Aluminium is one of the major exports from India to Turkey, reflecting both India’s competitive production base and Turkey’s high industrial demand. In H1 2025, India’s aluminium exports to Turkey were valued at US$189.59 million, according to TradeInt, positioning the commodity among the top categories of India export to Turkey.

In fact, India’s aluminium sector remained a key driver of industrial exports, dominated by unwrought aluminium, which accounted for the majority of trade:

• Unwrought aluminium – US$169.32M (HS 7601): Major exporters include Vedanta Limited and Greaves Cotton Limited.
• Aluminium foil – US$10.05M (HS 7605): Led by Vedanta Limited and Electrolead Pune Pvt Ltd.
• Aluminium foil – US$3.96M (HS 7607): Exported by Packtime Innovations Pvt Ltd and Rotek Laminates.
• Aluminium powder and flake powder – US$1.69M (HS 7603): Key exporters are The Arasan Aluminium Industries Pvt Ltd and Tankeshwari Metal Powder Products Pvt Ltd.
• Aluminium barrels, cans, tins, boxes – US$1.17M (HS 7612): Driven by Casablanca Industries Pvt Ltd and AL Can Exports P Ltd.

KPMG analyzed that India brings a clear advantage in aluminium production due to abundant bauxite reserves, low-cost energy and labor, and strong domestic infrastructure. These factors make India one of the lowest-cost aluminium producers globally. Additionally, government policies such as the RoDTEP scheme, which refunds embedded taxes to exportersm support competitiveness in global markets. Broader global dynamics, including the China+1 strategy, have further increased the demand for Indian aluminium as companies diversify supply chains.

Aluminium is central to Turkey’s construction, transportation, packaging, electronics, and renewable energy sectors. The country uses aluminium profiles in roofing, cladding, and facades; lightweight materials in vehicles and aircraft to boost fuel efficiency; and sheets in food and beverage packaging. Moreover, aluminium is vital in electrical applications and the production of solar panels, aligning with Turkey’s renewable energy goals.

TradeInt is a global trade data platform providing access to over 10 billion verified import and export records. Its coverage spans over 200 countries and more than 80 customs data sources.

This article provides a snapshot of India’s exports to Turkey. Use TradeInt to explore more detailed trade records and continue tracking this market as new data becomes available. Search India Turkey export records →

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Conclusion

What does India export to Turkey? In 2025, the top exports are defined by machinery, electrical equipment, chemicals, vehicles, and aluminium, the core sectors that showcase the alignment of India’s production strengths with Turkey’s industrial demand. Despite the impact of political tensions on some categories, India has remained a reliable exporter that supplies Turkey’s factories, construction projects, and energy systems.

These exports also both India’s cost competitiveness and Turkey’s reliance on trusted partners to sustain growth. As global supply chains continue to evolve, the partnership is likely to deepen, with Indian export to Turkey shaping not just today’s trade flows but also tomorrow’s industrial strategies.

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