Top Mushroom Importing Countries 2025: Latest Data Updates

Top Mushroom Importing Countries (HS 070951)

According to TradeInt trade data, the top mushroom importing countries under HS 070951 in 2025 are led by the United States (US$33.80 million), Malaysia (US$19.88 million), and the Philippines (US$9.83 million). These three markets anchor global fresh Agaricus mushroom import demand, supplying retail, foodservice, and processing channels across North America and Southeast Asia.

Major top 5 mushroom importing countries by import value in 2025:

• United States — US$33,800,384 (5,139,192.40 kg): Mushrooms form a staple category across US retail, foodservice, and processed food sectors, with imports supplementing domestic Pennsylvania and California production to meet year-round consumer demand for fresh and specialty varieties.
• Malaysia — US$19,878,395 (15,923,957.51 kg): Mushrooms are a key ingredient across Malaysian cuisine and foodservice, with imports supporting both domestic consumption and Malaysia's role as a regional trade hub for fresh produce across Southeast Asia.
• Philippines — US$9,834,184 (4,581,084.80 kg): Mushrooms contribute to the Philippines' growing processed food and foodservice sectors, with imports supplementing limited domestic cultivation to meet rising urban demand across Metro Manila and Cebu.
• Kazakhstan — US$7,636,542: Mushroom imports support Kazakhstan's expanding urban food retail sector, particularly in Almaty and Astana, where rising middle-class consumption has driven demand for fresh and processed varieties beyond domestic supply capacity.
• Armenia — US$2,406,216 (1,375,508.82 kg): Mushroom imports complement Armenia's agricultural economy, serving foodservice demand in Yerevan and supporting specialty food retail channels as consumer preferences diversify.

The global mushroom import market in 2025 is being reshaped by supply-side pressures and shifting consumer demand patterns.

According to FreshPlaza, mushroom trade flows are increasingly characterized by local-for-local production dynamics, in which mature consumer markets expand domestic cultivation and reduce reliance on external supply. Grand View Research highlights that rising demand for organic, gourmet, and functional mushroom varieties is driving importers to source across more geographies, even as overall import volumes fluctuate with tariff shifts and freight volatility.

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Top 1: United States — US$33.80M

According to TradeInt trade data, the United States leads global mushroom imports at US$33.80 million in 2025, with Italy (US$19.76M, 58.47% share), China (US$5.06M, 14.98%), and Singapore (US$2.03M, 6.00%) as the top three exporting partners supplying the US market under HS 070951.

Key U.S. mushroom suppliers in 2025:

1. Italy - US$19,764,279 (58.47%): Dominant supplier to the US market, with PLANTED VENTURES LLC as the primary importing partner, reflecting strong Italian specialty and gourmet mushroom positioning.
2. China - US$5,063,423 (14.98%): Second-largest supplier channeled through FALA SHIPPING INC, supplying fresh and processed mushroom categories at competitive pricing.
3. Singapore - US$2,028,109 (6.00%): Re-export hub supplying the US market via DAVIDSON S INC, reflecting Singapore's broader role as an Asian trade aggregator.
4. Dominican Republic - US$1,166,915 (3.45%): Emerging Latin American supplier routed through SWG DOMINICANA INC, targeting US foodservice and retail demand.
5. Spain — US$1,048,499 (3.10%): Specialty mushroom supplier serving the US via PLANTED VENTURES LLC, complementing Italian-led Mediterranean import flows.

US mushroom import demand in 2025 continues to be shaped by consumer-side growth rather than supply constraints. According to Grand View Research, rising interest in plant-based protein, functional foods, and gourmet culinary applications has sustained a strong US import appetite across specialty categories. Reports noted that the US foodservice and retail channels are increasingly diversifying sourcing to secure year-round supply, a pattern visible in the spread across Italian, Chinese, Singaporean, Dominican, and Spanish suppliers.

💡 Also read: United States export data in 2025, covering top export categories, trends, and countries.

Top 2: Malaysia — US$19.88M

Malaysia ranks as the second-largest mushroom importer globally in 2025 at US$19.88 million, with China (US$16.95M, 85.27% share), Thailand (US$2.40M, 12.08%), and Singapore (US$386K, 1.94%) supplying the vast majority of inbound volumes under HS 070951.

Key Malaysia mushroom suppliers in 2025:

• China - US$16,949,522 (85.27%): Overwhelming lead supplier to Malaysia, with MX FRUIT VEGETABLE M SDN BHD as the primary import partner, reflecting deep China-Malaysia agricultural trade ties.
• Thailand - US$2,401,258 (12.08%): Second-largest supplier channeled through CZ JAYA ENTERPRISE, supplying Malaysia's fresh mushroom retail and foodservice demand.
• Singapore - US$386,362 (1.94%): Re-export flows routed through CHAMP FUNGI SDN BHD, reinforcing Singapore's role as a regional trade hub.
• Japan - US$79,231 (0.40%): Specialty Japanese mushroom varieties imported via HOKTO MALAYSIA SDN BHD, targeting premium foodservice channels.
• Taiwan - US$34,904 (0.18%): Smaller supplier routed through ECO ACTION SDN BHD, complementing Asian specialty mushroom sourcing.

👉 For a wider context on Malaysia's overall import-export trade patterns, read: Malaysia export data 2025

The China Mushroom Days news reported that China's dominance in Malaysian imports is driven by low production costs and advanced cultivation practices that allow Chinese exporters to meet Malaysian volume and pricing expectations year-round. Fresh-Market reinforces this view, noting China's broader 47.4% market share in global mushroom exports. Many reports observed that Malaysia's rising middle class and foodservice sector growth are driving diversification into premium and specialty mushroom varieties, visible in the emergence of Japanese and Taiwanese suppliers, even at low volumes.

Top 3: Philippines — US$9.83M

The Philippines ranks as the third-largest mushroom importing country globally at US$9.83 million in 2025, with China commanding near-monopoly supplier status at US$9.76M (99.29% share), followed by South Korea (US$52.8K, 0.54%) and Belgium (US$17.4K, 0.18%).

Key Philippines mushroom suppliers in 2025:

• China — US$9,763,956 (99.29%): Virtually the sole supplier of mushroom imports to the Philippines, with ALB ENTERPRISE as the primary importing company.
• South Korea — US$52,824 (0.54%): Specialty mushroom supplier routed through METOLIUS VALLEY INC, serving premium foodservice channels.
• Belgium — US$17,404 (0.18%): European supplier via GREEYARD FROZEN BELGIUM NV, supplying processed and frozen mushroom categories.

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The China Mushroom Days highlighted that China's cost leadership and agricultural infrastructure give it near-unbeatable positioning in Southeast Asian import markets. Market Growth Reports highlights that Southeast Asian mushroom demand is being driven by rising consumption of fresh and processed varieties across retail channels, particularly organic and functional categories.

Top 4: Kazakhstan — US$7.64M

Kazakhstan ranks as the fourth-largest mushroom importer globally at US$7.64 million in 2025, with Belarus (US$5.45M, 71.31% share) and Russia (US$2.19M, 28.69%) as the two dominant suppliers under HS 070951.

Top 5 Kazakhstan Mushroom Import Partners 2025 (HS07):

• Belarus — US$5,445,661 (71.31%): Largest supplier to Kazakhstan, channeled through FRUTOSPHERE TRADE, reflecting strong intra-CIS agricultural trade flows.
• Russia — US$2,190,882 (28.69%): Second-largest supplier via ИКЕНОВА Ж Т, supporting Kazakhstan's fresh and processed mushroom demand.
• China: Additional supplier with data unlockable via TradeInt, routed through AO KTZ EXPRESS П П TOO FRUTERA.
• Turkmenistan: Emerging regional supplier via ИП AGRO GOLD.

🌎 From the US and Malaysia to Kazakhstan and Armenia, TradeInt delivers verified shipment data across 220 countries, covering major mushroom trade lanes on one platform. Read more about: TradeInt's data availability

Kazakhstan's mushroom import profile shows the strong pull of regional CIS trade ties. Belarus and Russia's combined 100% share of reported import value reflects both transport efficiency and established Soviet-era agricultural supply relationships. According to Tridge, CIS mushroom trade flows are being reshaped by diversification pressures, with importers across Central Asia increasingly exploring Chinese and Turkish supply options to reduce reliance on traditional Eastern European origins.

Top 5: Armenia — US$2.41M

Armenia ranks as the fifth-largest mushroom importer globally at US$2.41 million in 2025, with Georgia (US$526K, 21.87% share), Iran (US$16.5K, 0.68%), and Russia (US$7.0K, 0.29%) as the top three suppliers under HS 070951.

Key Armenia Mushroom Import Partners 2025 (HS07):

• Georgia - US$526,143 (21.87%): Primary supplier to Armenia via JONNARHOV LLC, reflecting regional Caucasus trade ties.
• Iran -US$16,482 (0.68%): Secondary supplier via ECO FRESH MASHRUMS LLC, contributing limited but recurring shipments.
• Russia - US$7,041 (0.29%): Smaller Russian supplier channeled through IP ARZUMANYAN MGER GARIKOVICH.

According to Grand View Research and Market Growth Reports, small emerging economies like Armenia are seeing growing mushroom consumption driven by health-conscious middle-class demand and increased foodservice penetration. However, limited domestic cultivation capacity, combined with geographic constraints, keeps Armenia heavily reliant on neighbouring Georgian and Iranian suppliers.

Key Factors Shaping the Mushroom Importing Market in 2025

The global mushroom importing market in 2025 is defined by three converging themes: concentrated supplier dependencies, rising consumer demand for specialty and organic varieties, and growing supply chain diversification pressure as climate and regulatory conditions shift. Looking ahead to 2026, these themes are expected to intensify rather than resolve, shaping how importers source, price, and contract across global trade lanes.

• Rising consumer demand drives imports: Strong demand for fresh, organic, and functional mushrooms continues to support import growth across key global markets.
• High supplier concentration increases sourcing risk: Many mushroom importing countries rely heavily on single suppliers, pushing diversification strategies to reduce dependency.
• Domestic production limits imports in mature markets: North America and Europe are expanding local cultivation, reducing reliance on imported mushrooms.
• Emerging markets are becoming key growth drivers: Import growth is shifting toward Asia, Central Asia, and the Middle East as Western markets saturate.
• Climate and regulations impact supply quality: Environmental pressures and stricter standards make supplier reliability and consistency critical for importers.

Conclusion

Global mushroom imports in 2025 are driven by sustained consumer demand for fresh, organic, and specialty varieties, shaped by concentrated supplier dependencies and growing local-for-local production in mature markets.

The top mushroom importing countries are led by the United States (US$33.8M), Malaysia (US$19.88M), and the Philippines (US$9.83M), followed by Kazakhstan (US$7.64M) and Armenia (US$2.41M).

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FAQ

1. Which country has the most mushroom species?

China has the greatest mushroom species diversity, supported by its vast geographic and climatic variation. TradeInt's data highlighted that China dominates global mushroom production and trade across both common and specialty varieties, accounting for 47.4% of global mushroom exports per Fresh-Market.

1. Which mushroom is high in demand?

Fresh Agaricus mushrooms (HS 070951) and preserved mushroom categories (HS 200190) lead global demand. Demand is also accelerating for specialty varieties like shiitake, oyster, and functional mushrooms such as lion's mane and reishi, driven by health and nutraceutical trends.

1. What is the most commonly consumed mushroom in the world?

Agaricus bisporus, known as the button, cremini, or portobello mushroom, is the most consumed mushroom globally. It dominates fresh consumption worldwide through retail and foodservice channels, reflected in its status as the largest fresh mushroom trade category (HS 070951) on TradeInt.