Australia export data: what Australia exported most in 2025
Iron ore led Australia's 2025 exports at A$120.830 billion. Compare the top export categories, annual value changes and destination markets using official DFAT data.
What Australia imports most depends on whether the question includes services. In DFAT's 2025 goods-and-services ranking, personal travel excluding education-related travel came first at A$68.533 billion. Refined petroleum, at A$43.776 billion, was the highest-ranked physical-goods category, followed by passenger motor vehicles at A$34.466 billion. DFAT 2025 import tables.
For a business selling physical products into Australia, that distinction is essential: a service-led national import ranking is not a list of cargo opportunities. This guide separates the combined ranking from the goods question and then shows the main import-source economies.
All figures cover January–December 2025 and use Australian dollars (AUD), not US dollars. The source is DFAT's 2025 goods-and-services factsheet; these are not H1 2026 estimates.
Source note: DFAT factsheet checked on 11 November 2026; its footer cites June 2026 goods statistics, CY2025 supplementary trade information and March 2026 balance-of-payments data.
| Published rank | Import category | 2025 value, A$ billion |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Personal travel, excluding education-related travel | 68.533 |
| 2 | Refined petroleum | 43.776 |
| 3 | Passenger motor vehicles | 34.466 |
| 4 | Professional, technical and other business services | 32.973 |
| 5 | Transport services | 29.030 |
| 6 | Gold | 20.617 |
| 7 | Intellectual property charges, not included elsewhere | 19.187 |
| 8 | Telecommunications equipment and parts | 18.695 |
| 9 | Computers | 16.550 |
| 10 | Goods vehicles | 15.782 |
Values are converted from A$ million to A$ billion. The ranks belong to DFAT's named categories, not two-digit HS chapters. The published import-category ranking excludes aircraft imports made confidential by the ABS since September 2008 (HS 8802.40: aircraft other than helicopters with unladen weight over 15,000 kg).
The physical-goods entries in this top-ten table are refined petroleum, passenger motor vehicles, gold, telecommunications equipment and parts, computers, and goods vehicles. Travel, transport services, business services and intellectual property charges should not be treated as merchandise categories.
Passenger motor vehicles and goods vehicles are separate entries here. Neither is a substitute for the broader vehicles-and-parts HS chapter. Likewise, refined petroleum is narrower than a chapter covering mineral fuels and oils. Choose the product definition before comparing a supplier's market with these totals.
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China was the largest source economy for Australian goods-and-services imports in this release. The United States ranked second and Japan third.
| Published import-source rank | Economy | 2025 imports, A$ billion |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | 130.207 |
| 2 | United States | 98.496 |
| 3 | Japan | 32.364 |
| 4 | Singapore | 28.254 |
| 5 | Thailand | 23.607 |
| 6 | Republic of Korea | 23.233 |
| 7 | Germany | 22.397 |
| 8 | Malaysia | 21.434 |
| 9 | United Kingdom | 20.337 |
| 10 | New Zealand | 20.127 |
Source: DFAT import-source table.
These are the first ten published source-economy ranks, not company suppliers or a product-specific origin ranking. Partner totals combine recorded goods trade and balance-of-payments services and may exclude confidential commodities.
Australia's total goods-and-services imports were A$658.348 billion in 2025, up 6.9% from 2024, on a balance-of-payments basis. That annual monetary increase does not establish growth in physical quantity, nor does it identify which country supplied a particular product. DFAT national import total.
Use the national tables as a starting point, then request evidence that matches the decision:
For a TradeInt enquiry, provide the product or HS code, Australia import direction, source markets, date range, required fields and delivery format. Ask for coverage and a suitable sample to be confirmed before relying on company-level or shipment-level analysis.