Who is the Largest Crude Oil Producer in 2025?
Top 10 largest crude oil producer in 2025 data: US leads production at 13.58 mb/d. And the top HS codes are 2709 & 2710, key companies are Aramco and Rosneft.
According to global trade database presented on TradeInt & Visual Capitalist, the United States leads in production volume for 2025, contributing 13.58 million barrels per day and capturing a 16.08% share of global output.
This article covers the leading crude oil producers, their primary export product classifications, the dominant HS codes by value, and the key companies driving these crude oil exports by country.
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According to Visual Capitalist, the United States was the world's top crude oil exporting country by production volume in 2025, extracting 13.58 million barrels per day (mb/d) for a 16.08% global share. Russia followed with 9.87 mb/d (11.69%), narrowly ahead of Saudi Arabia's 9.51 mb/d (11.26%). The next tier comprised Canada (4.94 mb/d, 5.85%), Iraq (4.39 mb/d, 5.20%), and China (4.34 mb/d, 5.14%), with Iran, the UAE, Brazil, and Kuwait rounding out the top ten, collectively representing over 70% of global crude oil production.
According to global crude oil production data for 2025, the top 10 crude oil exporting countries by volume were:
| Rank | Country | Production (mb/d) | Share of Global Production (%) | Top 1 Crude Oil Export HS Code |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States | 13.58 | 16.08% | 2710 |
| 2 | Russia | 9.87 | 11.69% | 2709 |
| 3 | Saudi Arabia | 9.51 | 11.26% | 2709 |
| 4 | Canada | 4.94 | 5.85% | 2709 |
| 5 | Iraq | 4.39 | 5.20% | 2709 |
| 6 | China | 4.34 | 5.14% | 2710 |
| 7 | Iran | 4.19 | 4.96% | |
| 8 | UAE | 3.82 | 4.52% | 2709 |
| 9 | Brazil | 3.75 | 4.43% | 2709 |
| 10 | Kuwait | 2.58 | 3.05% | 2709 |
Data Source: TradeInt and Visual Capitalist
Top 10 Crude Oil Exporting Countries 2025 — Production Volume (mb/d)
13.58 mb/d (16.08%)
9.87 mb/d (11.69%)
9.51 mb/d (11.26%)
4.94 mb/d (5.85%)
4.39 mb/d (5.20%)
4.34 mb/d (5.14%)
4.19 mb/d (4.96%)
3.82 mb/d (4.52%)
3.75 mb/d (4.43%)
2.58 mb/d (3.05%)
Source: TradeInt & Visual Capitalist
The production hierarchy reveals a distinct bloc dominance, with North American producers (the U.S. and Canada) commanding a combined 21.93% share, significantly ahead of the Middle Eastern trio of Saudi Arabia, Iraq, and the UAE at 20.98%. This structural pattern may indicate a continued geographic shift in supply influence, as the U.S. produced 1.4 times more than Russia and Saudi Arabia individually. This aligns with broader market trends where U.S. production is forecast to rise to 13.6 mb/d, contributing to a global oversupply that pressured prices in 2025.
According to TradeInt's global trade data, crude oil exports by HS code are overwhelmingly concentrated under Chapter 27. For 8 of the top 10 exporters, HS 2709 (Petroleum oils, crude) is the dominant code, accounting for 76.94% of Saudi Arabia's $122.59B exports and 100% of exports from Iraq ($28.68B) and Kuwait ($5.60B). The United States presents a more diversified export profile, with its top code, HS 2710 (Petroleum oils, not crude), representing 35.45% of its massive $308.91B total, followed by HS 2709 (32.48%) and HS 2711 (26.51%).
According to the country-level crude oil export data for 2025, the major crude oil export HS codes and total export values were:
| Country | Top 3 Export Products by HS Code | Total Export Value (USD) |
|---|---|---|
| United States |
| $308,911,122,009 |
| Russia |
| $32,643,293,733 |
| Saudi Arabia |
| $122,589,436,658 |
| Canada |
| $146,940,176,471 |
| Iraq |
| $28,675,794,219 |
| China |
| $50,523,544,255 |
| Iran | ||
| UAE |
| $31,359,092,340 |
| Brazil |
| $53,356,761,134 |
| Kuwait |
| $5,595,877,102 |
Data Source: TradeInt
Major Crude Oil Exporting Country Total Export Value (USD)
USD
$0 $80B $160B $240B $320B
$308.91B
$122.59B
$146.94B
$32.64B
$28.68B
$50.52B
$31.36B
$53.36B
$5.60B
United States Saudi Arabia Canada Russia Iraq China UAE Brazil Kuwait
Source: TradeInt
The data suggests a fundamental product segmentation: major traditional exporters like Saudi Arabia, Russia, and Iraq are almost exclusively crude oil exporters by HS code 2709, while the largest producers, the U.S. and China, derive significant value from refined products (HS 2710). This may indicate differing stages of domestic industry integration and export strategy. The overwhelming reliance on a single code for most exporters points to concentrated market risks, a factor compounded by forecasts of global oil supply growing by 3 million b/d to 106.1 million b/d in 2025, intensifying competition among these top exporters.
According to TradeInt's global trade data, national oil companies (NOCs) dominate as crude oil top export companies for leading HS codes. Saudi Arabian Oil Company (Aramco) was the most significant single entity, responsible for $13.78 billion, or 45.57%, of Saudi Arabia's exports under HS 2709. Similarly, state-controlled entities like Rosneft Oil Company (Russia, 19.92%), SOMO (Iraq, 41.05%), and Kuwait Petroleum Corporation (46.69%) commanded leading shares, while in the U.S., the top exporter was NFE Transport Partners LLC, with a 14.72% share of its leading HS 2710 exports.
According to the company-level export data for 2025, the top exporters for each country's leading HS code were:
| Rank | Country | HS Code | Top Exporting Company | Export Value (USD) | Share (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States | 2710 | NFE TRANSPORT PARTNERS LLC | $5.09B | 14.72% |
| 2 | Russia | 2709 | ROSNEFT OIL COMPANY | $6.64B | 19.92% |
| 3 | Saudi Arabia | 2709 | SAUDI ARABIAN OIL COMPANY | $13.78B | 45.57% |
| 4 | Canada | 2709 | SUNCOR ENERGY MARKETING INC | $8.50B | 20.96% |
| 5 | Iraq | 2709 | SOMO | $14.33B | 41.05% |
| 6 | China | 2710 | PETROCHINA INTERNATIONAL NORTHEAST | $3.98B | 22.18% |
| 7 | UAE | 2709 | ABU DHABI NATIONAL OIL COMPANY | $6.38B | 20.00% |
| 8 | Brazil | 2709 | NOVUM ENERGY TRADING CORP | $3.75B | 19.12% |
| 9 | Kuwait | 2709 | KUWAIT PETROLEUM CORPORATION | $2.82B | 46.69% |
Data Source: TradeInt
Top Exporting Companies for Leading Crude Oil HS Codes in 2025
$5.09B | 14.72%
$6.64B | 19.92%
$13.78B | 45.57%
$8.50B | 20.96%
$14.33B | 41.05%
$3.98B | 22.18%
$6.38B | 20.00%
$3.75B | 19.12%
$2.82B | 46.69%
Source: TradeInt
The data points to a market structure where state-backed champions control a substantial portion of global crude flows, with the top company's share often exceeding 20% of a nation's leading export code. This concentration among NOCs suggests these entities are primary channels for navigating shifting trade patterns, such as Russia redirecting exports from India to China amid sanctions. The outlier is the U.S., where a more fragmented, private-sector landscape sees the top company, NFE Transport Partners, holding a 14.72% share.
The 2025 landscape for top 10 crude oil exporting countries was defined by the United States' production leadership at 13.58 mb/d, a diversified export portfolio where refined products (HS 2710) claimed a 35.45% share, and the continued dominance of national oil companies in global trade flows. The data reveals a clear product divide, with seven of the top ten exporters relying almost exclusively on crude (HS 2709), which constituted over 99% of exports from Russia, Iraq, and Kuwait.
Looking ahead, these major exporters are navigating a complex environment. Market forecasts indicate continued supply growth, which may see Brent crude prices average around $60/bbl in 2026, testing the resilience of both traditional crude-dependent economies and integrated refining giants. Success for these top 10 crude oil exporting countries by production will hinge on adapting to these price pressures and evolving trade alliances.
The United States exported the most crude oil in 2025, producing 13.58 million barrels per day (mb/d) and accounting for 16.08% of global output, according to Visual Capitalist.
The top 5 crude oil producers in 2025 are:
You can check crude oil export data by country on TradeInt by selecting the exporting country, choosing Export flow, and filtering by HS code for crude oil (HS 2709). TradeInt's global trade database platform shows export value, shipment volume, top destination countries, and buyer details for the selected year, including 2024–2025 data.
You can also: Search global crude oil import-export trade records
TradeInt identifies top crude oil exporters and buyers by aggregating customs shipment records, port data, and trade declarations across multiple countries. This allows users to see ranked exporters, importing countries, transaction values, and trading partners, making it easier to confirm who exports the most crude oil in 2025.
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